See turbo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for turbo meaning in All languages combined (68.7kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turbo mode" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "From turbine.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "turbo (countable and uncountable, plural turbos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A turbine." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-noun-XySoeQfH", "links": [ [ "turbine", "turbine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A turbine." ], "tags": [ "countable", "informal", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "turbocharger" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008 February 17, Don Sherman, “More Power? Add Pressure”, in New York Times", "text": "Superchargers are generally heavier and more expensive than turbos […]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of turbocharger." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-noun-fAZI0Y1c", "links": [ [ "turbocharger", "turbocharger#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "turbojet" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Clipping of turbojet." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-noun-lQzqcYj7", "links": [ [ "turbojet", "turbojet#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "turbomolecular pump" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Clipping of turbomolecular pump." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-noun-lDgVg917", "links": [ [ "turbomolecular", "turbomolecular#English" ], [ "pump", "pump#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From turbocharged (“increased power”). From the action of a turbocharger, which increases the speed of an automobile through the increase in power of an engine.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (plural turbos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Video games", "orig": "en:Video games", "parents": [ "Games", "Mass media", "Software", "Recreation", "Culture", "Media", "Computing", "Human activity", "Society", "Communication", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Controllers with turbo features are banned from most competitive tournaments." } ], "glosses": [ "Autofire." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-noun-mn3G0tyR", "links": [ [ "video game", "video game" ], [ "Autofire", "autofire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(video games) Autofire." ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From turbocharged (“increased power”). From the action of a turbocharger, which increases the speed of an automobile through the increase in power of an engine.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "turbo (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Poker", "orig": "en:Poker", "parents": [ "Card games", "Gambling", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 8 8 8 9 9 7 5 22 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "This is a turbo tournament: the blinds increase every 5 minutes! Level 1 = 150/300; level 2 = 200/400; etc." } ], "glosses": [ "With rapidly-increasing blind levels." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-adj-lbdo81zR", "links": [ [ "poker", "poker" ], [ "rapidly", "rapidly" ], [ "blind", "blind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(said of a poker tournament) With rapidly-increasing blind levels." ], "raw_tags": [ "said of a poker tournament" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Video games", "orig": "en:Video games", "parents": [ "Games", "Mass media", "Software", "Recreation", "Culture", "Media", "Computing", "Human activity", "Society", "Communication", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a turbo button on a controller; a PC equipped with a turbo mode" } ], "glosses": [ "Causing or relating to increased speed." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-adj-iL1ygjlx", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "video game", "video game" ], [ "speed", "speed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing, video games) Causing or relating to increased speed." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences", "video-games" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "They act turbo wasted when they have more than a few beers in them." } ], "glosses": [ "Very, super, etc.; usually relating to a qualitative value (as opposed to quantitative)." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-adj-m9xBbMyT", "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, nonstandard) Very, super, etc.; usually relating to a qualitative value (as opposed to quantitative)." ], "tags": [ "informal", "nonstandard", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turbo mode" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From turbocharged (“increased power”). From the action of a turbocharger, which increases the speed of an automobile through the increase in power of an engine.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turboing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "turboed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "turboed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (third-person singular simple present turbos, present participle turboing, simple past and past participle turboed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Video games", "orig": "en:Video games", "parents": [ "Games", "Mass media", "Software", "Recreation", "Culture", "Media", "Computing", "Human activity", "Society", "Communication", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "e-turbo" }, { "word": "turbo cancer" }, { "word": "turbo chook" }, { "word": "turbo controller" }, { "word": "turbo roundabout" }, { "word": "turbo trainer" }, { "word": "turbo yeast" } ], "glosses": [ "To autofire." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-verb-d0NMVp~a", "links": [ [ "video game", "video game" ], [ "autofire", "autofire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(video games) To autofire." ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "New Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the New Latin name of the genus Turbo.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (plural turbos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Malacology", "orig": "en:Malacology", "parents": [ "Zoology", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 8 8 8 9 9 7 5 22 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 8 5 12 8 5 6 32 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 5 6 7 6 6 4 3 45 3", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Vetigastropods", "orig": "en:Vetigastropods", "parents": [ "Gastropods", "Mollusks", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A turban shell." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-noun-U6f6bz4k", "links": [ [ "malacology", "malacology" ], [ "turban shell", "turban shell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(malacology) A turban shell." ], "topics": [ "biology", "malacology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "turbo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin turbo", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "turbo" }, "expansion": "Derived from Latin turbo", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Latin turbo.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "turba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "turbu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "turbo n", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n.genpl:turb" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "turbo" ], "id": "en-turbo-cs-noun-w0Sc2Z0Z", "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "disturbance" }, { "word": "turbína" }, { "word": "turbodmychadlo" }, { "word": "turbogenerátor" }, { "word": "turbulence" }, { "word": "turbulentní" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈturbo]" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "forms": [ { "form": "turbon", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbojn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (accusative singular turbon, plural turboj, accusative plural turbojn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tur‧bo" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1916, L'Amerika Esperantisto, page 53", "text": "[…] dum sur la pupitro antaŭ li estis videblaj diversaj kontrabandaj objektoj kaj malpermesitaj bataliloj, trovitaj ĉe maldiligentaj buboj; ekzemple duon-manĝitaj pomoj, blovpafiloj, turboj, muŝkaptiloj kaj tutaj legioj da batalpretaj vetkoketoi el papero.", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1923, British Esperantist, page 9", "roman": "Brikojn, turbojn, kaj pafilojn.", "text": "Kelkaj knaboj ŝatas multe", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "spinning top" ], "id": "en-turbo-eo-noun-mKJpGlTA", "links": [ [ "spinning top", "spinning top" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "eo:turbo" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈturbo]" }, { "rhymes": "-urbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "en", "3": "turbo" }, "expansion": "English turbo", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English turbo.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbotta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbooni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbokseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbossansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbostansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbollansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbollensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbokseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbottansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turb", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "o", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-valo" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish valo-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "turboahdettu" }, { "word": "turboahdin" }, { "word": "turboahtaa" }, { "word": "turbogeneraattori" }, { "word": "turbokone" }, { "word": "turbomoottori" } ], "glosses": [ "turbo" ], "id": "en-turbo-fi-noun-w0Sc2Z0Z", "links": [ [ "turbo", "#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈturbo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪urbo̞]" }, { "rhymes": "-urbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tùr‧bo" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "turbare" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of turbare" ], "id": "en-turbo-it-verb-7VRkdnRw", "links": [ [ "turbare", "turbare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtur.bo/" }, { "rhymes": "-urbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "torb", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: torb", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: torb" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "turbine", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: turbine\n→ Catalan: turbina\n→ Danish: turbine\n→ English: turbine\n→ Galician: turbina\n→ Italian: turbina\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: turbin\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: turbin\n→ Portuguese: turbina\n→ Serbo-Croatian: turbína, турби́на\n→ Spanish: turbina", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ French: turbine\n→ Catalan: turbina\n→ Danish: turbine\n→ English: turbine\n→ Galician: turbina\n→ Italian: turbina\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: turbin\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: turbin\n→ Portuguese: turbina\n→ Serbo-Croatian: turbína, турби́на\n→ Spanish: turbina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "torvon" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: torvon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: torvon" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "trovão" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: trovão", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: trovão" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "trebón" }, "expansion": "Galician: trebón", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: trebón" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "turbón" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: turbón", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: turbón" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "turbón", "3": "turbión", "4": "tolvanera" }, "expansion": "Spanish: turbón, turbión, tolvanera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: turbón, turbión, tolvanera" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "turbować" }, "expansion": "Polish: turbować", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: turbować" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "турбувати" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: турбувати (turbuvaty)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: турбувати (turbuvaty)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "турбава́ць" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: турбава́ць (turbavácʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: турбава́ць (turbavácʹ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*turbininus", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *turbininus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *turbininus" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "terbolí" }, "expansion": "Catalan: terbolí", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: terbolí" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "torbelino" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: torbelino", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "torbenino", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "torbenino", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: torbelino, torbenino" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "torbellino" }, "expansion": "Spanish: torbellino", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: torbellino" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "tùrbinu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: tùrbinu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: tùrbinu" } ], "etymology_text": "From turba.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbō", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "turbinis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbinis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbinī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbinem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "turbinēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turbō/turbin<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "turbō m (genitive turbinis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turbō/turbin<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "59 7 3 22 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Weather", "orig": "la:Weather", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 27 1 11 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Wind", "orig": "la:Wind", "parents": [ "Weather", "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tornado, whirlwind" ], "id": "en-turbo-la-noun-la:whirlwind", "links": [ [ "tornado", "tornado" ], [ "whirlwind", "whirlwind" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:whirlwind" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tempestās" }, { "word": "procella" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 75 2 5 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 63 3 7 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 29 17 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "spinning top, wheel" ], "id": "en-turbo-la-noun-r7H4VDFS", "links": [ [ "spinning top", "spinning top" ], [ "wheel", "wheel" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spinning motion" ], "id": "en-turbo-la-noun-QPfdoui7", "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtur.boː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊrboː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtur.bo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪urbo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "conturbō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "disturbō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "exturbō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "masturbor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "masturbātiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "perturbō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "turbellae" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "turbātiō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "tërboj", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: tërboj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: tërboj" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "turbu", "alt": "turbu, turbari" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: turbu, turbari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: turbu, turbari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "torbar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: torbar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: torbar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "turbar", "3": "turbiar" }, "expansion": "Galician: turbar, turbiar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: turbar, turbiar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "turbare" }, "expansion": "Italian: turbare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: turbare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "turbar", "3": "turvar", "4": "torvar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: turbar, turvar, torvar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: turbar, turvar, torvar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "turba" }, "expansion": "Romanian: turba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: turba" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "trubare", "3": "truvare", "4": "turbare", "5": "turvare" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: trubare, truvare, turbare, turvare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: trubare, truvare, turbare, turvare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "turbar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: turbar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: turbar" } ], "etymology_text": "From turba.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "turbāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāssō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāssimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "turbāssitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "turbāssint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbāssor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāsseris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāssīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "turbāssītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "turbāssint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turber", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "turbārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "turbāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "turbandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "turbandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "turbandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "turbandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "turbātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "turbātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "turbō" }, "expansion": "turbō (present infinitive turbāre, perfect active turbāvī, supine turbātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.sigmpasv", "2": "turbō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "cōnsōlor" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.514–515", "text": "… avidī coniungere dextrās\nārdēbant; sed rēs animōs incognita turbat.\nArdently [Aeneas and Achates] desire to clasp the hands [of their comrades]; however, the strange happenings unsettle [their] spirits." } ], "glosses": [ "to disturb, unsettle, agitate, perturb" ], "id": "en-turbo-la-verb-la:disturb", "links": [ [ "disturb", "disturb" ], [ "unsettle", "unsettle" ], [ "agitate", "agitate" ], [ "perturb", "perturb" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:disturb" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "perturbō" }, { "word": "sollicitō" }, { "word": "agitō" }, { "word": "angō" }, { "word": "concitō" }, { "word": "disturbō" }, { "word": "īnfestō" }, { "word": "percieō" }, { "word": "concieō" }, { "word": "cieō" }, { "word": "irrītō" }, { "word": "stimulō" }, { "word": "ēvertō" }, { "word": "peragō" }, { "word": "occīdō" }, { "word": "agō" }, { "word": "moveō" }, { "word": "versō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 14 11 23 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to upset" ], "id": "en-turbo-la-verb-Mi9D9oT6", "links": [ [ "upset", "upset" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtur.boː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊrboː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtur.bo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪urbo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "turbar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of turbar" ], "id": "en-turbo-pt-verb-r-KuwHxq", "links": [ [ "turbar", "turbar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "turbo" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "turbocompresor" }, "expansion": "Clipping of turbocompresor", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of turbocompresor.", "forms": [ { "form": "turba", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "turbos", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbas", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "inv": "1" }, "expansion": "turbo (invariable)", "name": "es-adj" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (feminine turba, masculine plural turbos, feminine plural turbas)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tur‧bo" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "turbo" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-turbo-es-adj-w0Sc2Z0Z", "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuɾbo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪uɾ.β̞o]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "turbocompresor" }, "expansion": "Clipping of turbocompresor", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of turbocompresor.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "turbo m (plural turbos)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tur‧bo" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "turbo" ], "id": "en-turbo-es-noun-w0Sc2Z0Z", "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuɾbo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪uɾ.β̞o]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tur‧bo" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "turbar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of turbar" ], "id": "en-turbo-es-verb-r-KuwHxq", "links": [ [ "turbar", "turbar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuɾbo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪uɾ.β̞o]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "turbojetmotor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "turbotorsk" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "turbon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "turbos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "turbons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "turbo c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "turbo c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turbo", "2": "turbon", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "turbos", "6": "turbons", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "turbo", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "turbo ((gas) turbine, especially in an internal combustion engine, sometimes of the entire engine or vehicle)" ], "id": "en-turbo-sv-noun---Ja9jpf", "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often in compounds) turbo ((gas) turbine, especially in an internal combustion engine, sometimes of the entire engine or vehicle)" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "in-compounds", "often" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "turbo (something fast, powerful, or the like)" ], "id": "en-turbo-sv-noun-TsYRfrUJ", "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, in compounds) turbo (something fast, powerful, or the like)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "common-gender", "in-compounds" ] } ], "word": "turbo" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "turbo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin turbo", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "turbo" }, "expansion": "Derived from Latin turbo", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Latin turbo.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "turba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "turbu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "turbo n", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n.genpl:turb" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "disturbance" }, { "word": "turbína" }, { "word": "turbodmychadlo" }, { "word": "turbogenerátor" }, { "word": "turbulence" }, { "word": "turbulentní" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech hard neuter nouns", "Czech lemmas", "Czech neuter nouns", "Czech nouns", "Czech nouns with reducible stem", "Czech terms derived from Latin", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "turbo" ], "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈturbo]" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ/2 syllables", "en:Vetigastropods" ], "derived": [ { "word": "turbo mode" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "From turbine.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "turbo (countable and uncountable, plural turbos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "A turbine." ], "links": [ [ "turbine", "turbine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A turbine." ], "tags": [ "countable", "informal", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "turbocharger" } ], "categories": [ "English clippings", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008 February 17, Don Sherman, “More Power? Add Pressure”, in New York Times", "text": "Superchargers are generally heavier and more expensive than turbos […]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of turbocharger." ], "links": [ [ "turbocharger", "turbocharger#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "turbojet" } ], "categories": [ "English clippings" ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of turbojet." ], "links": [ [ "turbojet", "turbojet#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "turbomolecular pump" } ], "categories": [ "English clippings" ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of turbomolecular pump." ], "links": [ [ "turbomolecular", "turbomolecular#English" ], [ "pump", "pump#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ/2 syllables", "en:Vetigastropods" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From turbocharged (“increased power”). From the action of a turbocharger, which increases the speed of an automobile through the increase in power of an engine.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (plural turbos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Video games" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Controllers with turbo features are banned from most competitive tournaments." } ], "glosses": [ "Autofire." ], "links": [ [ "video game", "video game" ], [ "Autofire", "autofire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(video games) Autofire." ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ/2 syllables", "en:Vetigastropods" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From turbocharged (“increased power”). From the action of a turbocharger, which increases the speed of an automobile through the increase in power of an engine.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "turbo (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Poker" ], "examples": [ { "text": "This is a turbo tournament: the blinds increase every 5 minutes! Level 1 = 150/300; level 2 = 200/400; etc." } ], "glosses": [ "With rapidly-increasing blind levels." ], "links": [ [ "poker", "poker" ], [ "rapidly", "rapidly" ], [ "blind", "blind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(said of a poker tournament) With rapidly-increasing blind levels." ], "raw_tags": [ "said of a poker tournament" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Computing", "en:Video games" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a turbo button on a controller; a PC equipped with a turbo mode" } ], "glosses": [ "Causing or relating to increased speed." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "video game", "video game" ], [ "speed", "speed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing, video games) Causing or relating to increased speed." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences", "video-games" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English nonstandard terms" ], "examples": [ { "text": "They act turbo wasted when they have more than a few beers in them." } ], "glosses": [ "Very, super, etc.; usually relating to a qualitative value (as opposed to quantitative)." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, nonstandard) Very, super, etc.; usually relating to a qualitative value (as opposed to quantitative)." ], "tags": [ "informal", "nonstandard", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ/2 syllables", "en:Vetigastropods" ], "derived": [ { "word": "e-turbo" }, { "word": "turbo cancer" }, { "word": "turbo chook" }, { "word": "turbo controller" }, { "word": "turbo mode" }, { "word": "turbo roundabout" }, { "word": "turbo trainer" }, { "word": "turbo yeast" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From turbocharged (“increased power”). From the action of a turbocharger, which increases the speed of an automobile through the increase in power of an engine.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turboing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "turboed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "turboed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (third-person singular simple present turbos, present participle turboing, simple past and past participle turboed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Video games" ], "glosses": [ "To autofire." ], "links": [ [ "video game", "video game" ], [ "autofire", "autofire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(video games) To autofire." ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ/2 syllables", "en:Vetigastropods" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "New Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the New Latin name of the genus Turbo.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (plural turbos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Malacology" ], "glosses": [ "A turban shell." ], "links": [ [ "malacology", "malacology" ], [ "turban shell", "turban shell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(malacology) A turban shell." ], "topics": [ "biology", "malacology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "forms": [ { "form": "turbon", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbojn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (accusative singular turbon, plural turboj, accusative plural turbojn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tur‧bo" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto nouns", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Esperanto terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Requests for translations of Esperanto quotations", "Rhymes:Esperanto/urbo" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1916, L'Amerika Esperantisto, page 53", "text": "[…] dum sur la pupitro antaŭ li estis videblaj diversaj kontrabandaj objektoj kaj malpermesitaj bataliloj, trovitaj ĉe maldiligentaj buboj; ekzemple duon-manĝitaj pomoj, blovpafiloj, turboj, muŝkaptiloj kaj tutaj legioj da batalpretaj vetkoketoi el papero.", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1923, British Esperantist, page 9", "roman": "Brikojn, turbojn, kaj pafilojn.", "text": "Kelkaj knaboj ŝatas multe", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "spinning top" ], "links": [ [ "spinning top", "spinning top" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "eo:turbo" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈturbo]" }, { "rhymes": "-urbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "derived": [ { "word": "turboahdettu" }, { "word": "turboahdin" }, { "word": "turboahtaa" }, { "word": "turbogeneraattori" }, { "word": "turbokone" }, { "word": "turbomoottori" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "en", "3": "turbo" }, "expansion": "English turbo", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English turbo.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbotta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbooni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbokseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbossansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbostansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbollansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbollensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbokseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbottansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turb", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "o", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-valo" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms borrowed from English", "Finnish terms derived from English", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish valo-type nominals", "Rhymes:Finnish/urbo", "Rhymes:Finnish/urbo/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "turbo" ], "links": [ [ "turbo", "#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈturbo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪urbo̞]" }, { "rhymes": "-urbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tùr‧bo" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Rhymes:Italian/urbo", "Rhymes:Italian/urbo/2 syllables" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "turbare" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of turbare" ], "links": [ [ "turbare", "turbare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtur.bo/" }, { "rhymes": "-urbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Latin first conjugation verbs", "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with passive sigmatic forms", "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin verbs with sigmatic forms", "la:Weather", "la:Wind" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "torb", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: torb", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: torb" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "turbine", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: turbine\n→ Catalan: turbina\n→ Danish: turbine\n→ English: turbine\n→ Galician: turbina\n→ Italian: turbina\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: turbin\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: turbin\n→ Portuguese: turbina\n→ Serbo-Croatian: turbína, турби́на\n→ Spanish: turbina", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ French: turbine\n→ Catalan: turbina\n→ Danish: turbine\n→ English: turbine\n→ Galician: turbina\n→ Italian: turbina\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: turbin\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: turbin\n→ Portuguese: turbina\n→ Serbo-Croatian: turbína, турби́на\n→ Spanish: turbina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "torvon" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: torvon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: torvon" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "trovão" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: trovão", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: trovão" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "trebón" }, "expansion": "Galician: trebón", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: trebón" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "turbón" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: turbón", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: turbón" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "turbón", "3": "turbión", "4": "tolvanera" }, "expansion": "Spanish: turbón, turbión, tolvanera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: turbón, turbión, tolvanera" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "turbować" }, "expansion": "Polish: turbować", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: turbować" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "турбувати" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: турбувати (turbuvaty)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: турбувати (turbuvaty)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "турбава́ць" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: турбава́ць (turbavácʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: турбава́ць (turbavácʹ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*turbininus", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *turbininus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *turbininus" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "terbolí" }, "expansion": "Catalan: terbolí", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: terbolí" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "torbelino" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: torbelino", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "torbenino", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "torbenino", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: torbelino, torbenino" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "torbellino" }, "expansion": "Spanish: torbellino", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: torbellino" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "tùrbinu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: tùrbinu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: tùrbinu" } ], "etymology_text": "From turba.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbō", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "turbinis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbinis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbinī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbinem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "turbinēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turbō/turbin<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "turbō m (genitive turbinis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turbō/turbin<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tornado, whirlwind" ], "links": [ [ "tornado", "tornado" ], [ "whirlwind", "whirlwind" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:whirlwind" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tempestās" }, { "word": "procella" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spinning top, wheel" ], "links": [ [ "spinning top", "spinning top" ], [ "wheel", "wheel" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spinning motion" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtur.boː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊrboː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtur.bo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪urbo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Latin first conjugation verbs", "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with passive sigmatic forms", "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin verbs with sigmatic forms", "la:Weather", "la:Wind" ], "derived": [ { "word": "conturbō" }, { "word": "disturbō" }, { "word": "exturbō" }, { "word": "masturbor" }, { "word": "masturbātiō" }, { "word": "perturbō" }, { "word": "turbellae" }, { "word": "turbātiō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "tërboj", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: tërboj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: tërboj" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "turbu", "alt": "turbu, turbari" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: turbu, turbari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: turbu, turbari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "torbar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: torbar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: torbar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "turbar", "3": "turbiar" }, "expansion": "Galician: turbar, turbiar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: turbar, turbiar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "turbare" }, "expansion": "Italian: turbare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: turbare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "turbar", "3": "turvar", "4": "torvar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: turbar, turvar, torvar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: turbar, turvar, torvar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "turba" }, "expansion": "Romanian: turba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: turba" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "trubare", "3": "truvare", "4": "turbare", "5": "turvare" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: trubare, truvare, turbare, turvare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: trubare, truvare, turbare, turvare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "turbar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: turbar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: turbar" } ], "etymology_text": "From turba.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "turbāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāssō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāssimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "turbāssitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "turbāssint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbāssor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāsseris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāssīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "turbāssītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "turbāssint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turber", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "turbārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "turbāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "turbandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "turbandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "turbandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "turbandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "turbātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "turbātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "turbō" }, "expansion": "turbō (present infinitive turbāre, perfect active turbāvī, supine turbātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.sigmpasv", "2": "turbō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "cōnsōlor" } ], "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.514–515", "text": "… avidī coniungere dextrās\nārdēbant; sed rēs animōs incognita turbat.\nArdently [Aeneas and Achates] desire to clasp the hands [of their comrades]; however, the strange happenings unsettle [their] spirits." } ], "glosses": [ "to disturb, unsettle, agitate, perturb" ], "links": [ [ "disturb", "disturb" ], [ "unsettle", "unsettle" ], [ "agitate", "agitate" ], [ "perturb", "perturb" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:disturb" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "perturbō" }, { "word": "sollicitō" }, { "word": "agitō" }, { "word": "angō" }, { "word": "concitō" }, { "word": "disturbō" }, { "word": "īnfestō" }, { "word": "percieō" }, { "word": "concieō" }, { "word": "cieō" }, { "word": "irrītō" }, { "word": "stimulō" }, { "word": "ēvertō" }, { "word": "peragō" }, { "word": "occīdō" }, { "word": "agō" }, { "word": "moveō" }, { "word": "versō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to upset" ], "links": [ [ "upset", "upset" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtur.boː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊrboː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtur.bo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪urbo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "turbar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of turbar" ], "links": [ [ "turbar", "turbar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾbo", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾbo/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish clippings", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish indeclinable adjectives", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "turbocompresor" }, "expansion": "Clipping of turbocompresor", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of turbocompresor.", "forms": [ { "form": "turba", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "turbos", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbas", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "inv": "1" }, "expansion": "turbo (invariable)", "name": "es-adj" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (feminine turba, masculine plural turbos, feminine plural turbas)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tur‧bo" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "turbo" ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuɾbo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪uɾ.β̞o]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾbo", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾbo/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish clippings", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish indeclinable adjectives", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "turbocompresor" }, "expansion": "Clipping of turbocompresor", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of turbocompresor.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "turbo m (plural turbos)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tur‧bo" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "turbo" ], "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuɾbo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪uɾ.β̞o]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾbo", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾbo/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tur‧bo" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "turbar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of turbar" ], "links": [ [ "turbar", "turbar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuɾbo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪uɾ.β̞o]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "Swedish nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "turbojetmotor" }, { "word": "turbotorsk" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "turbon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "turbos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "turbons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "turbo c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "turbo c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turbo", "2": "turbon", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "turbos", "6": "turbons", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "turbo", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "turbo ((gas) turbine, especially in an internal combustion engine, sometimes of the entire engine or vehicle)" ], "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often in compounds) turbo ((gas) turbine, especially in an internal combustion engine, sometimes of the entire engine or vehicle)" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "in-compounds", "often" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "turbo (something fast, powerful, or the like)" ], "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, in compounds) turbo (something fast, powerful, or the like)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "common-gender", "in-compounds" ] } ], "word": "turbo" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.